Single head vacuum sprayer 01

Single‑Head Vacuum Coating Machine for Linear Wood Profiles

  • Working width: 350 mm
  • Workpiece Height Range :3 – 90 mm
  • Minimum Workpiece Length: 800 mm
  • Total Equipment Power : 20 kW
  • Applicable Paint Types: PE, PC, PU, UC, NC, UV, water‑based paints, and more
  • Application : Vacuum coating machine is widely used for the high‑speed, uniform coating of straight‑line wood workpieces – such as door frames, baseboards, window casings, picture frames, curtain rods, flooring strips, wall panels, and various profiled mouldings. 
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Product Description

Single head vacuum sprayer 02

The single‑head vacuum coating machine (also known as a single‑head vacuum sprayer or vacuum painting line) is a compact, cost‑effective automated finishing system specifically designed for straight‑line wood workpieces such as door frames, baseboards, window casings, picture frames, flooring strips, and various profiled mouldings. Operating within a sealed vacuum chamber, it uses high‑pressure atomisation to apply liquid coatings – including UV paints, water‑based primers, PU, NC, PE, wood oils, and waxes – onto three or four sides of the workpiece simultaneously.

With a single spray head, this machine offers a simplified, reliable solution for workshops that primarily run single‑colour or single‑material production without the need for frequent changeovers. It delivers the same superior coating quality and paint‑saving benefits as its dual‑head counterpart, but at a lower initial investment, making it the ideal entry‑level choice for small to medium‑sized manufacturers entering automated linear finishing.

Vacuum Coating Machine line

Technical Specifications 

ParameterSpecification
Machine Dimensions (L×W×H)2600 × 1550 × 1600 mm
Maximum Workpiece Width350 mm
Workpiece Height Range3 – 90 mm
Minimum Workpiece Length800 mm
Conveyor Speed0.5 – 40 m/min (adjustable via VFD)
Working Air Pressure0.6 MPa
Power Supply380V / 50Hz
Total Equipment Power20 kW
Conveyor Motor Power0.75 kW × 1
Vacuum Fan Power6.5 kW × 1
Heating Power3 kW × 1
Applicable CoatingsUV, water‑based, PU, NC, PE, PC, wood oils, waxes, etc.
Coating Sides3 or 4 sides (depending on mould design)
Control SystemPLC + touch‑screen HMI
Key Component BrandsSiegling (belt), Taiwanese vacuum fan, Schneider/Omron (electrical)

Product Features

1. Single‑Head Design for Straightforward Operation

  • Equipped with one spray head, providing a simple, easy‑to‑operate system for continuous coating of one paint type or colour.

  • Ideal for high‑volume production of standardised workpieces where colour changes are infrequent.

  • Lower purchase and maintenance costs compared to dual‑head versions, offering an excellent return on investment.

2. Vacuum‑Assisted Closed‑Loop Recycling

  • Overspray is immediately captured by the vacuum airflow, filtered, and returned to the storage tank for reuse.

  • Coating material utilisation is increased by 30% to 50% compared to conventional spraying, directly lowering raw material costs and reducing hazardous waste.

3. High‑Quality Stainless Steel Construction

  • The vacuum spraying chamber and paint tank are both fabricated from SUS304 stainless steel, laser‑cut and welded for precision and corrosion resistance.

  • The cylindrical paint tank features a smooth interior surface, making cleaning and colour changeover quick and simple – although changeovers are less frequent in single‑head use.

  • The paint circuit includes a pneumatic ball valve that automatically returns unused paint to the tank when the machine is idle, eliminating waste and preventing clogging.

4. Precision Control and Smart Adjustment

  • Servo‑driven automatic positioning quickly adapts to different workpiece sizes, enabling rapid product changeover.

  • vacuum pressure gauge provides real‑time data for consistent process control.

  • constant‑temperature heating system (3 kW) surrounds the tank, ensuring uniform paint viscosity.

  • Full PLC control with a touch‑screen HMI – all electrical components are from leading international brands (Schneider, Omron, etc.), ensuring reliability and ease of use.

5. Robust Mechanical Components for Long‑Term Reliability

  • High‑performance vacuum blower (6.5 kW) from a reputable Taiwanese brand for stable suction.

  • Conveyor belt from Siegling – heat‑ and wear‑resistant for smooth, stable transport.

  • Conveyor motor and VFD from top Taiwanese manufacturers; TR or LK bearings for extended service life.

  • Machine frame of cold‑rolled steel with powder coating; conveyor beam of aluminium alloy for aesthetics and rigidity.

Working Principle of Single‑Head Vacuum Coating Machine

The single‑head vacuum coating machine operates through a continuous, fully automated process:

  1. Workpiece Feeding – The linear profile is placed onto the conveyor belt and moves into the sealed vacuum coating chamber at a controlled speed (0.5–40 m/min).

  2. High‑Pressure Atomisation – Paint is pumped from the storage tank to the single spray head, where it is atomised into a fine mist by high‑pressure air or hydraulic pressure.

  3. Vacuum Deposition – Inside the vacuum chamber, the atomised paint is uniformly drawn onto all exposed surfaces of the workpiece – including the top, bottom, and side faces (up to four sides) – ensuring complete coverage of grooves, recesses, and profiles without runs or misses.

  4. Recycling & Recovery – Excess paint mist is carried by the vacuum airflow to a recovery unit, where it is condensed, filtered, and returned to the storage tank for immediate reuse. The closed system minimises VOC emissions and keeps the workshop clean.

  5. Continuous Output – The coated workpiece exits the chamber and is ready for drying or further processing. With adjustable conveyor speed, the system matches your production line requirements for maximum efficiency.

Primary Applications

  • oor and window frames – Casings, jambs, architraves, and sills.

  • Baseboards and skirtings – Flat or profiled, with excellent groove coverage.

  • Picture frames and decorative mouldings – Complex cross‑sections with fine details.

  • Flooring strips and decking – Engineered wood and laminate components.

  • Furniture slats and components – Bed rails, crib slats, chair backs, and table aprons.

  • Kitchen cabinet doors and edge‑banding – Narrow strips and decorative profiles.

  • Louver components and window shutters – Quick changeover with interchangeable moulds.

  • Architectural wall panels and ceiling battens – Including sauna boards and acoustic profiles.

  • Outdoor fencing and garden structures – Waterproof and weather‑resistant coatings.

  • Plaster and MDF decorative trim – For interior design and construction.

  • Round rods (e.g., billiard cues, fishing rods) – 360° uniform coating without overlapping.

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    FAQ

    A: A single‑head machine applies one coating material at a time – it is designed for continuous production of a single colour or coating type. The double‑head version has two independent heads, allowing simultaneous or sequential application of two different coatings (e.g., primer + topcoat) and faster changeovers. Choose single‑head if your production is standardised and infrequent colour changes; choose double‑head for greater flexibility.

    A: The machine handles a broad range of liquid finishes, including UV‑curable paints, water‑based primers, PU, NC, PE, PC, acrylics, wood oils (e.g., tung oil, linseed oil), waxes, and stains. It is particularly effective for high‑solids and high‑viscosity materials due to the high‑pressure atomisation system.

    A: Typically, 30% to 50% of coating material is recovered and reused compared to open‑air spraying. This directly reduces your raw material costs and minimises hazardous waste disposal.

    A: Yes. The vacuum environment ensures that the atomised coating penetrates into grooves, recesses, and fine details without pooling or missing areas. The only requirement is that the workpiece must be straight‑line (linear) – curved or bent profiles are not suitable. For different cross‑sections, you simply change the mould opening.

    A: Profile changeover takes just a few minutes – the servo‑driven positioning adjusts automatically, and the mould opening can be swapped quickly. Colour changeover is also straightforward: the cylindrical stainless steel tank and smooth circuits are easy to clean, and the pneumatic ball valve returns unused paint to the tank. Typically, a full colour change can be completed in 15 to 30 minutes. For frequent colour changes, we recommend the double‑head version.

    A: The standard model accepts a maximum width of 350 mm and a minimum length of 800 mm. If you have larger or shorter workpieces, we offer customised solutions – please consult our technical team with your specifications.

    A: You will need a 380V / 50Hz three‑phase power supply, compressed air at ≥ 0.6 MPa, and a floor space of at least 2600 × 1550 × 1600 mm. Ventilation duct connections for the vacuum exhaust are also required – we provide detailed installation drawings upon order.

    A: Maintenance is straightforward. Daily: clean nozzles and check the conveyor belt. Weekly: clean the recovery filters and lubricate moving parts. Monthly: inspect bearings. Every 3–6 months: replace the vacuum fan filter and check heating elements. The stainless steel construction and high‑quality components ensure low failure rates and easy servicing.